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Constantly the biodiesel market is looking for some option to produce renewable resource. Biodiesel prepared from canola, sunflower and jatropha can replace or be integrated with standard diesel. During first half of 2000's jatropha biofuel made the headings as a preferred and appealing option. It is prepared from jatropha curcas, a plant types native to Central America that can be grown on wasteland.

Jatropha Curcas is a non edible plant that grows in the deserts. The plant grows really quickly and it can yield seeds for about 50 years. The oil obtained from its seeds can be utilized as a biofuel. This can be blended with petroleum diesel. Previously it has been used twice with algae mix to fuel test flight of industrial airline companies.

Another positive approach of jatorpha seeds is that they have 37% oil content and they can be burned as a fuel without refining them. It is likewise utilized for medical function. Supporters of jatropha biodiesel state that the flames of jatropha curcas oil are smoke complimentary and they are effectively tested for simple diesel engines.

Jatropha biodiesel as Renewable Energy Investment has brought in the interest of numerous companies, which have tested it for automobile usage. Jatropha biodiesel has actually been roadway checked by Mercedes and three of the cars have actually covered 18,600 miles by utilizing the jatropha plant biodiesel.

Since it is since of some disadvantages, the jatropha biodiesel have ruled out as a wonderful sustainable energy. The most significant problem is that nobody understands that what precisely the performance rate of the plant is. Secondly they do not understand how big scale growing may affect the soil quality and the environment as a whole. The jatropha plant needs five times more water per energy than corn and sugarcane. This raises another problem. On the other hand it is to be kept in mind that jatropha can grow on tropical climates with annual rains of about 1000 to 1500 mm. A thing to be noted is that jatropha needs proper watering in the very first year of its plantation which lasts for years.

Recent survey states that it is real that jatropha curcas can grow on abject land with little water and poor nutrition. But there is no proof for the yield to be high. This might be proportional to the quality of the soil. In such a case it might require high quality of land and might require the same quagmire that is faced by many biofuel types.

Jatropha has one primary drawback. The seeds and leaves of jatropha curcas are harmful to people and livestock. This made the Australian government to ban the plant in 2006. The government stated the plant as intrusive types, and too dangerous for western Australian farming and the environment here (DAFWQ 2006).

While jatropha has promoting budding, there are number of research challenges remain. The importance of cleansing has to be studied because of the toxicity of the plant. Along side an organized study of the oil yield need to be undertaken, this is extremely essential due to the fact that of high yield of jatropha would most likely needed before jatropha curcas can be contributed significantly to the world. Lastly it is also to study about the jatropha curcas species that can endure in more temperature climate, as jatropha curcas is really much restricted in the tropical climates.